What dietary component is essential for maintaining dental health in pets?

Calcium is a critical dietary component for maintaining dental health in pets. It plays a vital role in the development and maintenance of strong teeth and bones. In pets, calcium helps ensure that the enamel, which protects teeth from decay, remains strong and resilient. A diet that lacks sufficient calcium can lead to dental problems, including periodontal disease and tooth loss.

In contrast to calcium, while fiber can promote overall digestive health and assist in mechanically cleaning the teeth, it does not directly support the structural integrity of the teeth themselves. Sugars can be harmful as they contribute to dental decay and plaque buildup, which can lead to serious dental health issues. Proteins are essential for various bodily functions, including tissue repair and immune response, but they do not specifically target dental health in the same way that calcium does. Thus, calcium stands out as the key dietary component for the maintenance of dental health in pets.